General Information
Capital
Riyadh
Continent
Asia
Region
Asia
Subregion
Middle East
Currency
Saudi riyals (SAR)
Languages
Arabic (official)
Timezones
UTC+3
Area
2,149,690 km²
Map Reference
Middle East, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen
Borders
Iraq
Jordan
Kuwait
Oman
Qatar
UAE
Yemen
Demographics
Population (2023)
33,264,292
Density
15.5 per km²
Urban Population
85.0%
Median Age
32.4 years
Life Expectancy
77.2 years
Major Cities
RIYADH
Jeddah
Mecca
Medina
Ad Dammam
Hufuf-Mubarraz
Economy
GDP (2024)
$1,238.0B
GDP Per Capita (2023)
$32,094
Inflation (2024)
1.7%
Unemployment (2024)
3.9%
Public Debt
13.1% of GDP
Exchange Rate (2024)
3.750 to USD
Financial Markets
Stock Exchanges
1
Listed Equities
152
Dominant Currency
SAR
Primary Index
Banks Index (^TBNI.SR)
Top Stock Exchanges
| # |
Exchange |
Listings |
Code |
Currency |
| 1 |
Saudi Arabian Stock Exchange |
152 |
SAU |
SAR |
Main Exports
1.
crude petroleum
2.
refined petroleum
3.
plastics
4.
alcohols
5.
ships (2023)
Main Imports
1.
cars
2.
refined petroleum
3.
gold
4.
broadcasting equipment
5.
packaged medicine (2023)