Romania

none

RO / ROU Europe Europe

19.1M

Population

$382.8B

GDP

863

Payment BINs

Issuers

General Information

Capital Bucharest

Continent Europe

Region Europe

Subregion Europe

Currency lei (RON)

Languages Romanian (official) 91.6% Hungarian 6.3% Romani 1.2% other 0.7% (2021 est.)

Timezones UTC+2

Area 238,391 km²

Map Reference Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Ukraine

Borders Bulgaria Hungary Moldova Serbia Ukraine

Demographics

Population (2023) 19,059,479

Density 80.0 per km²

Urban Population 54.7%

Median Age 45.5 years

Life Expectancy 76.9 years

Major Cities BUCHAREST

Economy

GDP (2024) $382.8B

GDP Per Capita (2023) $18,416

Inflation (2024) 5.7%

Unemployment (2024) 5.4%

Public Debt 50.9% of GDP

Exchange Rate (2024) 4.598 to USD

Financial Markets

Stock Exchanges 2

Listed Equities 3

Dominant Currency EUR

Card Brands (Top 5)

Card Types

Card Categories (Top 5)

Leading Issuers

#	Issuer	BINs
1	BANCA TRANSILVANIA, S.A.	32
2	BRD GROUPE SOCIETE GENERALE	30
3	RAIFFEISEN BANK, S.A.	28
4	ROMANIAN COMMERCIAL BANK S.A. - BANCA COMERCIALA ROMANA, S.A.	25
5	BANCA COMERCIALA ROMANA, S.A.	24
6	UNICREDIT BANK SA	21
7	OTP BANK ROMANIA, S.A.	20
8	VISTA BANK (ROMANIA), S.A.	20
9	ALPHA BANK ROMANIA, S.A.	19
10	BRD - GROUPE SOCIETE GENERALE, S.A.	16

View All Issuers

Top Stock Exchanges

#	Exchange	Listings	Code	Currency
1	Frankfurt Stock Exchange	2	FRA	EUR
2	OTC Bulletin Board	1	PNK	USD

Main Exports

1. cars

2. vehicle parts/accessories

3. insulated wire

4. garments

5. wheat (2023)

Main Imports

1. vehicle parts/accessories

2. packaged medicine

3. cars

4. crude petroleum

5. plastic products (2023)