General Information
Capital
Ulaanbaatar
Continent
Asia
Region
Asia
Subregion
East & Southeast Asia
Currency
togrog/tugriks (MNT)
Languages
Mongolian 90% (official
Khalkha dialect is predominant)
Turkic
Russian (1999)
Timezones
UTC+8
Area
1,564,116 km²
Map Reference
Northern Asia, between China and Russia
Borders
China
Russia
Demographics
Population (2023)
3,481,145
Density
2.2 per km²
Urban Population
69.1%
Median Age
31.5 years
Life Expectancy
71.9 years
Major Cities
ULAANBAATAR
Economy
GDP (2024)
$23.6B
GDP Per Capita (2023)
$5,709
Inflation (2024)
6.8%
Unemployment (2024)
5.5%
Public Debt
67.6% of GDP
Exchange Rate (2024)
3,389.982 to USD
Financial Markets
Stock Exchanges
9
Listed Equities
14
Dominant Currency
EUR
Top Stock Exchanges
| # |
Exchange |
Listings |
Code |
Currency |
| 1 |
Frankfurt Stock Exchange |
3 |
FRA |
EUR |
| 2 |
OTC Bulletin Board |
3 |
PNK |
USD |
| 3 |
TSX Toronto Exchange |
2 |
TOR |
CAD |
| 4 |
Hong Kong Stock Exchange |
1 |
HKG |
HKD |
| 5 |
Berlin Stock Exchange |
1 |
BER |
EUR |
Main Exports
1.
coal
2.
copper ore
3.
gold
4.
iron ore
5.
crude petroleum (2023)
Main Imports
1.
cars
2.
trucks
3.
trailers
4.
tractors
5.
construction vehicles (2023)