General Information
Capital
Brasília
Continent
Americas
Region
Americas
Subregion
South America
Currency
reals (BRL)
Languages
Portuguese (official and most widely spoken language)
less common languages include Spanish (border areas and schools)
German
Italian
Japanese
English
and many minor Amerindian languages
Timezones
UTC-3
Area
8,515,770 km²
Map Reference
Eastern South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean
Borders
Argentina
Bolivia
Colombia
French Guiana
Guyana
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Uruguay
Venezuela
Demographics
Population (2023)
211,140,729
Density
24.8 per km²
Urban Population
87.8%
Median Age
35.1 years
Life Expectancy
76.3 years
Major Cities
São Paulo
Rio de Janeiro
Belo Horizonte
BRASÍLIA
Recife
Porto Alegre
Economy
GDP (2024)
$2,179.0B
GDP Per Capita (2023)
$10,295
Inflation (2024)
4.4%
Unemployment (2024)
7.7%
Public Debt
83.0% of GDP
Exchange Rate (2024)
5.389 to USD
Financial Markets
Stock Exchanges
19
Listed Equities
1,261
Dominant Currency
BRL
Primary Index
BDRX (BDRX.SA)
Top Stock Exchanges
#
Exchange
Listings
Code
Currency
1
Bovespa Soma
797
SAO
BRL
2
OTC Bulletin Board
136
PNK
USD
3
Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago de Chile
90
SGO
USD
4
Frankfurt Stock Exchange
55
FRA
EUR
5
New York Stock Exchange
33
NYQ
USD
Main Exports
1.
soybeans
2.
crude petroleum
3.
iron ore
4.
raw sugar
5.
corn (2023)
Main Imports
1.
refined petroleum
2.
fertilizers
3.
crude petroleum
4.
vehicle parts/accessories
5.
gas turbines (2023)